TY - JOUR
T1 - A self-reported study
T2 - Health and mental health status among MSM in a district of North-West province
AU - Mphela, Alina Ponaki
AU - Seretlo, Raikane James
AU - Mokwena, Kebogile
AU - Mokgatle, Mathildah Mpata
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2024 by the authors.
PY - 2024
Y1 - 2024
N2 - From youth to adulthood, men who have sex with men (MSM) experience a variety of challenges, including anxiety and depression. Their challenges are aggravated by their mental health condition, as they frequently suffer from depression, and yet they need to make informed decisions regarding their health without any limitation on access to health services. This study adopted a descriptive cross-sectional design using a quantitative approach. A sample of N=221 MSM aged 18-44 years old was recruited using a respondent-driven sampling technique (RDST). A structured, anonymous questionnaire was used to assess the mental health of the MSM. The online questionnaire data was entered into Excel and imported into Sta ta version 13.0 for analysis. The response rate was 92%. The findings of our study indicate that 46.61% of the respondents had mild to severe depression, while 53.39% did not experience depression. Contributing fact ors that lead the MSM to experience depression include their loss of respect in the community because they are MSM (p = 0.069), their families feeling ashamed of them (p = 0.068), and their experience of physical abuse (p = 0.006). Not being treated like other people in the health facility and in the community contributes to their not feeling that they belong (p = 0.250). The findings suggest that young MSM are at risk of developing depression and of being infected with HIV. The need has arisen to get more MSM to access health services and psychological support, since they are the most vulnerable key population.
AB - From youth to adulthood, men who have sex with men (MSM) experience a variety of challenges, including anxiety and depression. Their challenges are aggravated by their mental health condition, as they frequently suffer from depression, and yet they need to make informed decisions regarding their health without any limitation on access to health services. This study adopted a descriptive cross-sectional design using a quantitative approach. A sample of N=221 MSM aged 18-44 years old was recruited using a respondent-driven sampling technique (RDST). A structured, anonymous questionnaire was used to assess the mental health of the MSM. The online questionnaire data was entered into Excel and imported into Sta ta version 13.0 for analysis. The response rate was 92%. The findings of our study indicate that 46.61% of the respondents had mild to severe depression, while 53.39% did not experience depression. Contributing fact ors that lead the MSM to experience depression include their loss of respect in the community because they are MSM (p = 0.069), their families feeling ashamed of them (p = 0.068), and their experience of physical abuse (p = 0.006). Not being treated like other people in the health facility and in the community contributes to their not feeling that they belong (p = 0.250). The findings suggest that young MSM are at risk of developing depression and of being infected with HIV. The need has arisen to get more MSM to access health services and psychological support, since they are the most vulnerable key population.
KW - Depression
KW - District
KW - MSM
KW - Mental health
KW - Mental health status
KW - Mental health symptoms
KW - Self-reported health
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85185282563&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.53894/ijirss.v7i1.2398
DO - 10.53894/ijirss.v7i1.2398
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85185282563
SN - 2617-6548
VL - 7
SP - 9
EP - 17
JO - International Journal of Innovative Research and Scientific Studies
JF - International Journal of Innovative Research and Scientific Studies
IS - 1
ER -