TY - JOUR
T1 - Explicit optical dromions with Kerr law having fractional temporal evolution
AU - Wang, Gangwei
AU - Zhou, Qin
AU - Alshomrani, Ali Saleh
AU - Biswas, Anjan
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 World Scientific Publishing Company.
PY - 2023/7/8
Y1 - 2023/7/8
N2 - In this work, we derived the (2+1)-dimensional Schrödinger equation from the (2+1)-dimensional Klein-Gordon equation. We also obtained the fractional order form of this equation at the same time so as to discover the connection between them. For the (2+1)-dimensional Klein-Gordon equation, symmetries and conservation laws are pres ented. For different gauge constraint, from the perspective of conservation laws, the corresponding symmetries are obtained. After that, based on the fractional complex transform, soliton solutions of the time fractional (2+1)-dimensional Schrödinger equation are displayed. Some figures are showed behaviors of soliton solutions. It is important to discover the relationships between these equations and to obtain their explicit solutions. These solutions will perhaps provide a theoretical basis for the explanation of complex nonlinear phenomena. From the results of this paper, it is clear that the Lie symmetry method is a particularly important tool for dealing with differential equations.
AB - In this work, we derived the (2+1)-dimensional Schrödinger equation from the (2+1)-dimensional Klein-Gordon equation. We also obtained the fractional order form of this equation at the same time so as to discover the connection between them. For the (2+1)-dimensional Klein-Gordon equation, symmetries and conservation laws are pres ented. For different gauge constraint, from the perspective of conservation laws, the corresponding symmetries are obtained. After that, based on the fractional complex transform, soliton solutions of the time fractional (2+1)-dimensional Schrödinger equation are displayed. Some figures are showed behaviors of soliton solutions. It is important to discover the relationships between these equations and to obtain their explicit solutions. These solutions will perhaps provide a theoretical basis for the explanation of complex nonlinear phenomena. From the results of this paper, it is clear that the Lie symmetry method is a particularly important tool for dealing with differential equations.
KW - (2+1)-Dimensional Klein-Gordon Equation
KW - Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation
KW - Perturbation Analysis
KW - Soliton Solutions
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85166465995&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1142/S0218348X23500561
DO - 10.1142/S0218348X23500561
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85166465995
SN - 0218-348X
VL - 31
JO - Fractals
JF - Fractals
IS - 5
M1 - 2350056
ER -