Management of post-traumatic stress disorder: a review of anxiety disorders and PTSD

P. P. Skosana*, S. Mokhele, J. Andrew, L. A. Zikalala-Mabope, P. P. Lentsoane, V. Abraham

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

Abstract

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and anxiety disorders are common psychiatric disorders worldwide, with a prevalence of 44.8 million cases in Africa. Their prevelance continues to increase over the years, with the major surge noticed during and after the COVID-19 pandemic. Emerging evidence indicates a strong association between anxiety disorders, including PTSD, with suicidal behaviour. Hence, they both have substantial impact on the individual and society. Thus, a comprehensive understanding of the management of these conditions is crucial. This review provides an overview of PTSD and anxiety disorders, focusing on their pharmacological and non-pharmacological management.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)39-45
Number of pages7
JournalSA Pharmaceutical Journal
Volume91
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Sept 2024

Keywords

  • Anxiety disorders
  • anti-anxiety treatment
  • mental health
  • post-traumatic stress disorder

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