Prevalence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody among apparently healthy pregnant women in Nigeria

S. N. Nnatu; C. E. Anyiwo; C. L. Obi; A. Karpas

doi:10.1016/0020-7292(93)90367-6

Prevalence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody among apparently healthy pregnant women in Nigeria

S. N. Nnatu^*
, C. E. Anyiwo
, C. L. Obi
, A. Karpas

^*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

4 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To determine the prevalence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in pregnancy in our community. METHOD: A prospective study on 250 pregnant women currently attending the antenatal clinic at the Lagos University Teaching Hospital was carried out in 1991. RESULT: Results obtained showed that of the 250 pregnant women screened only two (0.8%) were seropositive for HIV. This indicates the risk of vertical or materno-fetal HIV transmission in our community and underscores the need for urgency for prospective monitoring of infants born to HIV sero-positive women. CONCLUSION: Although the prevalence rate of HIV seropositivity amongst the otherwise healthy Nigerian pregnant women is only 0.8%, we advocate universal screening of HIV during pregnancy.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	105-107
Number of pages	3
Journal	International Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics
Volume	40
Issue number	2
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/0020-7292(93)90367-6
Publication status	Published - Feb 1993
Externally published	Yes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
SDG 5 Gender Equality

Keywords

Human immunodeficiency virus
Pregnancy
Seropositive
Vertical transmission

Access to Document

10.1016/0020-7292(93)90367-6

Cite this

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title = "Prevalence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody among apparently healthy pregnant women in Nigeria",

abstract = "OBJECTIVE: To determine the prevalence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in pregnancy in our community. METHOD: A prospective study on 250 pregnant women currently attending the antenatal clinic at the Lagos University Teaching Hospital was carried out in 1991. RESULT: Results obtained showed that of the 250 pregnant women screened only two (0.8\%) were seropositive for HIV. This indicates the risk of vertical or materno-fetal HIV transmission in our community and underscores the need for urgency for prospective monitoring of infants born to HIV sero-positive women. CONCLUSION: Although the prevalence rate of HIV seropositivity amongst the otherwise healthy Nigerian pregnant women is only 0.8\%, we advocate universal screening of HIV during pregnancy.",

keywords = "Human immunodeficiency virus, Pregnancy, Seropositive, Vertical transmission",

author = "Nnatu, \{S. N.\} and Anyiwo, \{C. E.\} and Obi, \{C. L.\} and A. Karpas",

year = "1993",

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doi = "10.1016/0020-7292(93)90367-6",

language = "English",

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TY - JOUR

T1 - Prevalence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody among apparently healthy pregnant women in Nigeria

AU - Nnatu, S. N.

AU - Anyiwo, C. E.

AU - Obi, C. L.

AU - Karpas, A.

PY - 1993/2

Y1 - 1993/2

N2 - OBJECTIVE: To determine the prevalence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in pregnancy in our community. METHOD: A prospective study on 250 pregnant women currently attending the antenatal clinic at the Lagos University Teaching Hospital was carried out in 1991. RESULT: Results obtained showed that of the 250 pregnant women screened only two (0.8%) were seropositive for HIV. This indicates the risk of vertical or materno-fetal HIV transmission in our community and underscores the need for urgency for prospective monitoring of infants born to HIV sero-positive women. CONCLUSION: Although the prevalence rate of HIV seropositivity amongst the otherwise healthy Nigerian pregnant women is only 0.8%, we advocate universal screening of HIV during pregnancy.

AB - OBJECTIVE: To determine the prevalence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in pregnancy in our community. METHOD: A prospective study on 250 pregnant women currently attending the antenatal clinic at the Lagos University Teaching Hospital was carried out in 1991. RESULT: Results obtained showed that of the 250 pregnant women screened only two (0.8%) were seropositive for HIV. This indicates the risk of vertical or materno-fetal HIV transmission in our community and underscores the need for urgency for prospective monitoring of infants born to HIV sero-positive women. CONCLUSION: Although the prevalence rate of HIV seropositivity amongst the otherwise healthy Nigerian pregnant women is only 0.8%, we advocate universal screening of HIV during pregnancy.

KW - Human immunodeficiency virus

KW - Pregnancy

KW - Seropositive

KW - Vertical transmission

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U2 - 10.1016/0020-7292(93)90367-6

DO - 10.1016/0020-7292(93)90367-6

M3 - Article

C2 - 8094677

AN - SCOPUS:0027404626

SN - 0020-7292

VL - 40

SP - 105

EP - 107

JO - International Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics

JF - International Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics

IS - 2

ER -

Prevalence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody among apparently healthy pregnant women in Nigeria

Abstract

UN SDGs

Keywords

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