Study of Variable Order Mathematical Model by Using Algae as Bio-Fertilizers

  • Kamal Shah
  • , Thabet Abdeljawad*
  • , Suhad Subhi Aiady
  • , Muhammad Arfan
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

A bio-fertilization mathematical model of algae population under variable order derivative (VOD) is considered. Some appropriate results are derived for the existence, stability and numerical analysis. The existence and unique results are derived for the proposed system with the help of the fixed point analysis. Further, for the local stability of the model, we use Ulam-Hyers (U-H) concept. The approximation for each quantity is calculated by the method of variable order Adams Bashforth predictor corrector method. Various graphical representations of different compartments are shown by using different values of variable orders. Several graphical representations are displayed to verify the sensitivity of different parameters at different variable orders of the proposed model.

Original languageEnglish
Article number92
JournalJournal of Nonlinear Mathematical Physics
Volume32
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2025
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Model of agriculture
  • Qualitative analysis
  • Variable order Adams-Bashforth technique
  • Variable order derivative

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