Thermal conversion of solid wastes

Tshwafo E. Motaung*, Lehlohonolo F. Koao, Setumo V. Motloung

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

Abstract

Solid waste management is a serious environmental problem which is directly linked to the amount of accumulated waste production and shortage of waste disposal areas. Solid waste is piling up in landfills and causing uncontrollable greenhouse gases emission. Apart from land pollution, it also causes water and soil pollution and increases health risks. The goal is to reduce the amount of solid waste that is dumped in the environment. One of the most effective techniques is the thermal conversion of waste into energy sources. This chapter looks at the thermal conversion techniques that has a potential of converting solid waste into biofuels. Pyrolysis, gasification and combustion are all alternatives to incineration as they result in clean energy sources. Solid waste is available to be utilised into energy as an alternative method to the use of fossil fuels.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationWaste to Value Innovations
Subtitle of host publicationCircular Economy for the Energy Sector
PublisherSpringer
Pages15-24
Number of pages10
ISBN (Electronic)9789819627820
ISBN (Print)9789819627813
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 17 Mar 2025
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Greenhouse gases emission
  • Solid waste
  • Thermal treatments

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